How to make a documentary

How to make a documentary

Find how to make a documentary, 65 documentary ideas, step-by-step guide, AI video generators for documentaries, time and cost to make a documentary and how to make money with AI documentaries.

Saba Sohail

Saba Sohail

Tue Oct 28 2025

11 mins Read

ON THIS PAGE

“Always wanted to break into documentaries, but the cost and the timelines the overall process overwhelmed me,” reported so many outstanding content creators who are now making millions off AI documentaries and short films. And you can too: without fat budgets, without camera and crew, without equipment. Here’s how to make a documentary when all you have is an epic idea!

What Is a Documentary?

A documentary is a non-fiction film, television program, radio broadcast and even a series like a docusery, that presents factual information about a particular subject, event, or person. It follows a storytelling format to inform or inspire the audience.

So, documentaries are serious, entertaining, emotional, and even experimental. With AI tools, you can make a documentary faster, cheaper, and more creatively than ever before.

How to Make a Documentary

So there are two ways to make a documentary:

  1. In traditional documentary process, you use professional equipment, camera, crew, spend thousands of dollars and wait for payback!
  2. Use AI to make even better, highly stunning and strong narrative documentaries at a fraction of cost and time, as a solo creator or part of a creative team.

Here, I have compiled a step-by-step process to make a documentary with ImagineArt, an AI creative suite that works for solo creators, creative teams, art directors and marketing professionals.

Let’s start!

1. Choose an AI video generator

ImagineArt, in its creative suite has an AI video generator with 10+ video generation models, AI-powered image and video editing, motion transfer, and performance animation features.

You can even add voice, background music, and build commercial-grade productions through node-based workflows. Plus, team plans make collaboration super easy and affordable.

2. Storyboard your documentary idea

Break your documentary into short sections. Write scene-based prompts, describe visuals, actions, and tone. Create a sequential storyboard that represents your documentary’s flow. This will also make your documentary production process more organized, structured and yes, easy!

3. Create Videos from Text or Images

So there are two approaches and you can take either:

  • create videos from text prompts and stitch them together
  • create videos from image prompts and stitch them together.

I would recommend starting with images so you can maintain character and setting consistency. Use first and last frames for every clip to ensure smooth transitions between scenes.

4. Generate AI Voiceovers

ImagineArt also has a voice studio in the same interface. Type or paste your voiceover text and create voiceovers in diverse accents. ImagineArt’s text-to-speech tools have drag and drop options for gender, tone, pacing, and accent. That’s how so many of our community creators make professional documents without hiring voice actors.

5. Add Subtitles and Captions

Subtitles increase accessibility and engagement in a documentary, especially for international audiences or silent viewers on social platforms. Built-in video editor lets you import and use the voice assets generated on platform.

6. Add Logos, Branding, and Credits

End your video with your brand name, logo, and proper credits.

And, your stunning documentary is ready. This process overall with planning, storyboarding, production and edits should take you maximum 36 business hours at a normal pace.

How much does it cost to make a documentary?

Conventional documentaries often cost $10,000–$100,000+ because of crew size, travel, and production equipment.

AI documentary’s cost drops to a fraction of that, between $50–$200 for short documentaries and up to $475 for longer duration projects.

How long does it take to make a documentary?

As I had mentioned earlier, the exact 6-step process of making a documentary with AI should take you 36 business hours.

Traditionally, documentaries can take months to produce, which includes storyboarding, hiring actors and crews, checking location, animation, recording, editing and finalization.

As a reference, you can even generate a 5-minute simple and short documentary in a single day once your script and prompts are ready.

That’s because AI video generators automate transitions, scene creation, and even subtitle syncing, so you can focus on storytelling rather than manual editing.

65 Documentary Ideas

Category 1: Documentary Ideas Based on Duration

I’ve organized these documentary ideas by length, so you can pick what fits your creative energy — whether it’s a quick YouTube Short, a 5-minute explainer, or a longer storytelling piece.

Mini Documentary Ideas

These are short, punchy documentaries that tell one focused story — a person, a place, or a single theme. If you’re experimenting with AI scripts or text-to-video prompts, this format is great for quick, under-3-minute narratives that still feel visually rich.

  1. A Day in the Life of a Street Artist
  2. Hidden Cafes in Your City
  3. Recycling Heroes
  4. Micro Gardens
  5. AI in Everyday Life

Already have an epic idea for a killer documentary? Skip the list!

Short Documentary Ideas

Short documentaries give you room to explore a subject with more depth — usually 3 to 10 minutes long. You can blend live footage with AI-generated B-roll, dynamic transitions, or even voiceovers generated from your own script to make the story feel complete and professional.

  1. The Disappearing Dial-up Era
  2. Women in Robotics
  3. The Future of Streetwear
  4. Solar Villages
  5. Voices from the Metaverse

5-Minute Documentary Ideas

If you’re working on classroom projects, social series, or quick educational explainers, the 5-minute format is perfect. AI can help you storyboard, generate scenes, and produce visual edits in hours instead of days — ideal for creators who want impact without lengthy production.

  1. Morning Routines of Digital Nomads
  2. Lost Languages
  3. AI Artists vs. Traditional Painters
  4. Old Libraries, New Readers
  5. AI Behind Wildlife Conservation

Recommended Read: Short Film Ideas | How to make a short film

Category 2: Documentary Ideas Based on Subject or Niche

I’ve divided this section by themes and subject matter, so you can find inspiration that matches your interests — whether it’s social change, nature, or culture. AI video tools can help recreate historical moments, simulate wildlife scenes, or build cinematic visuals that would otherwise take months to film.

Climate Change Documentary Ideas

Climate storytelling hits harder when the visuals feel real. You can use AI to visualize melting glaciers, rising oceans, or sustainable cities of the future — without setting foot outside your studio.

  1. Oceans on the Edge
  2. The Plastic Generation
  3. Future of Clean Energy
  4. AI in Climate Forecasting
  5. Living with the Heat

Cultural Documentary Ideas

Culture-based documentaries let you explore identity, language, and art through beautiful, layered storytelling. You can prompt AI to generate cityscapes, traditional costumes, or old festival scenes to recreate moments from different eras.

  1. Dances of the Desert
  2. Lost Languages of the World
  3. Festivals Across Borders
  4. The Rebirth of Handicrafts
  5. Youth and Modern Traditions

Wildlife Documentary Ideas

Wildlife documentaries are where AI truly shines — you can extend existing shots, recreate rare animal behaviors, or simulate environments that are hard to film. Perfect for creators who want cinematic realism without massive production budgets.

  1. Nightlife of the Jungle
  2. Endangered Giants
  3. The Return of the Wolves
  4. Micro-World: Insects Up Close
  5. Ocean Voices

Historical Documentary Ideas

AI makes it possible to breathe life into history — from lost civilizations to digital reenactments. These ideas work beautifully with AI-generated actors, voiceovers, and time-lapse scene transitions that bring the past back in motion.

  1. Forgotten Cities
  2. The Invention Race
  3. World Wars Reimagined
  4. Unsung Women in History
  5. The Rise of Digital Archives

Animated Documentary Ideas

Animated documentaries blend creativity and truth — they’re great for visualizing abstract ideas or illustrating emotional experiences. With AI tools like ImagineArt or Runway, you can mix frame-by-frame animation with generated clips to create hybrid docu-art.

  1. Dream Diaries
  2. History Through Paintings
  3. AI Tells My Story
  4. Virtual Cities
  5. The Science of Sleep

Crime Documentary Ideas

AI opens the door to realistic reenactments, animated evidence reconstructions, and dramatized storytelling for true crime enthusiasts. You can generate moody lighting, voiceovers, and scene transitions that match the tension of investigative documentaries.

  1. The Psychology of Scammers
  2. AI Detectives: How Tech Solves Crimes
  3. Unsolved Heists
  4. The Rise of Cybercrime
  5. The Dark Side of Influencer Culture

Economic Documentary Ideas

Use AI to visualize global trends, animated graphs, and real-world interviews in a cinematic way. These stories should uncover how money, markets, and inequality shape the human experience.

  1. Poverty in the Age of AI
  2. High Earner, Not Rich Yet
  3. The Cost of Climate Change
  4. Digital Nomads & the New Economy
  5. Universal Basic Income Experiments

Category 3: Documentary Ideas Based on Creative Approach

I’ve grouped these ideas by how you can approach storytelling. If you want humor, emotional pull, or experimental filmmaking, these ideas are yours to start.

Photo Documentary Ideas

Photo documentaries mix still images and motion — perfect for creators using AI image generators or photographers exploring video formats. Tools like ImagineArt or Veo can animate static images or extend them into short cinematic clips.

  1. Abandoned Places in Motion
  2. Portraits of Time
  3. Before & After: The Changing City
  4. Family Photos Reimagined
  5. Street Style Stories

Creative Documentary Ideas

Creative documentaries break the rules — you can blend fiction and reality, use surreal visuals, or let AI simulate impossible shots. These are perfect if you want to stand out on YouTube or film festivals with something artistically bold.

  1. Dreams in Data
  2. Life in Reverse
  3. The Museum of Lost Sounds
  4. Virtual Rain
  5. Faces of Tomorrow

Fun Documentary Ideas

Fun documentaries are all about personality — quirky topics, light humor, or viral storytelling. You can use AI to exaggerate moments, remix scenes, or animate objects to make everyday stories visually entertaining.

  1. World’s Weirdest Jobs
  2. Pet Influencers
  3. AI Predicts the Future
  4. Snack Science
  5. Unusual Hobbies

How to make a documentary about yourself?

Personal documentaries are powerful and intimate. To make a documentary about yourself, start by choosing 3–4 key moments or themes from your life, say, childhood, a career journey, or a recent transformation.

Use AI video tools to animate old photos, create background scenes, or narrate your story in your own voice.

Use Google Nano Banana on ImagineArt for AI photo editing and retouching. Then, bring everything together in ImagineArt to produce a story-driven video.

Tips for Creating the Best AI Documentaries

here are 4 tips from our community that’s been testing and experimenting with AI video generators when they were a luxury:

Tip 1: Sound Matters

Background music and sound design elevate your story’s emotional tone. Sync narration, ambiance, and transitions for cinematic quality.

Tip 2: Consistency is Key

Keep characters, color tones, and visual styles consistent across all scenes — use the same AI model, seed, or reference image.

Tip 3: Keep Scripts Short & Engaging

Short sentences and conversational scripts make AI narrations sound natural and keep viewers hooked.

Tip 4: Focus on Emotion, Not Perfection

AI visuals may vary — but powerful storytelling connects emotionally. Focus on authenticity and message over technical polish.

How Do AI-Generated Documentaries Make Money?

Social Platforms

Monetize through YouTube Shorts, TikTok, and Instagram Reels where mini-docs can go viral.

Websites & Portfolios

Host documentaries on your site to build authority or attract sponsorships.

Marketing Tools

Brands can use documentaries — like climate or sustainability topics — to humanize their story.

Grants & Funding

Governments and NGOs fund educational or awareness-focused documentaries.

Exclusive Paid Content

Offer premium access to educational or historical documentaries on subscription platforms.

Best AI Video Generators for Documentaries

Here are top 4 AI video generators that offer strong narrative storytelling, powerful physics and motion, camera control, natural dialogues and music generation and start and end frame options.

1. Veo 3.1

This is Google’s cinematic video model for storytelling. Its realistic lighting and motion control make it perfect for emotional or cinematic documentaries.

2. Wan 2.5

Wan 2.5 is best for long-range motion and scene coherence, say for wildlife documentaries. It’s cheap and a 5-second video takes about 170 tokens only.

Hailuo 2.3

Hailuo is best for animated documentaries and explainers, but it has started offering stunning camera movements and realistic rendering, which also makes it suitable for character-driven and interview-style documentaries.

Seedance Pro Fast

As with the name, Seedance is suitable for multi-shot documentaries at a decent cost. It’s fast, efficient and can render even the most complex scenes in your documentary.

Create Documentaries with ImagineArt

With ImagineArt, you can turn your script into a professional documentary — complete with AI-generated footage, voiceovers, and seamless storytelling flow.

FAQs on How to make a documentary

Saba Sohail

Saba Sohail

Saba Sohail is a Generative Engine Optimization and SaaS marketing specialist working in automation, product research and user acquisition. She strongly focuses on AI-powered speed, scale and structure for B2C and B2B teams. At ImagineArt, she develops use cases of AI Creative Suite for creative agencies and product marketing teams.